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a 501(3)(c) non profit
organization based in Massachusetts
Putting Creativity to Good Use
The Magnesium Project
Volunteer
Resources - Biology
Databases and Web Sites
IPRS, Inc. Software/Computer Tools PIDD - -Protein Inter-Atomic Distance
Differences - at
http://www.math.iastate.edu/pidd Proteopedia wiki – see also
http://www.umass.edu/microbio/rasmol/ Sites to use for search of general
medical/biological research information. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=pubmed http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez Sites to use for search of enzymes,
proteins, etc.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=Protein&itool=toolbar
www.expasy.com site http://www.expasy.org/cgi-bin/sprot-search-de?DNA%20methyltransferase
http://spdbv.vital-it.ch/content.html Sites to use for Nutrition Data USDA
http://fnic.nal.usda.gov/nal_display/index.php?info_center=4&tax_level=1&tax_subject=253
http://fnic.nal.usda.gov/nal_display/index.php?info_center=4&tax_level=1&tax_subject=257 National Academy of Sciences
http://www.livestrong.com/article/30837-minimum-daily-vitamin-mineral/ DRI and MDR
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=pubmed Nutrition Resource Information The Oregon State University Linus Pauling
Micronutrient Information Center has fact sheets about many of
the vitamins and minerals here:
http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/infocenter/minerals/magnesium/ Food and Nutrition Information Center (FNIC)
at the National Agricultural Library (NAL) for USDA. Our Web
site (http://fnic.nal.usda.gov
) provides many credible food and nutrition resources. You can find reports or lists of the foods
containing magnesium on the USDA Nutrient Data Laboratory
Nutrient List webpage (titled Reports by Single Nutrients):
http://www.ars.usda.gov/Services/docs.htm?docid=22114.
This can also be accessed by clicking on “Food
Composition” on our Web site. You can view the reports sorted either
alphabetically by food description (click on “A”) (https://www.ars.usda.gov/SP2UserFiles/Place/12354500/Data/SR24/nutrlist/sr24a304.pdf)
or in descending order by nutrient content (click on “W”)
(https://www.ars.usda.gov/SP2UserFiles/Place/12354500/Data/SR24/nutrlist/sr24w304.pdf)
in terms of common household measures (e.g., one cup). For more information on some of these
specific nutrients, including many of the vitamins and minerals,
please visit the National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary
Supplements facts sheets webpage here:
http://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Magnesium-HealthProfessional
To search for publications you can use
AGRICOLA which is a primary source for agricultural information.
From the NAL home page (http://www.nal.usda.gov/index.shtml)
click on “Search the NAL Catalog (AGRICOLA)” which is located on
the right hand side of the page under “I Want To…” Here is a
direct link:
http://agricola.nal.usda.gov/ . For assistance using the
database please refer to this page:
http://agricola.nal.usda.gov/help/quicksearch.html . KEGG
Databases
http://www.genome.jp/kegg/kegg2.html - Encyclopedia - top
level directory to all KEGG databases
http://www.genome.jp/kegg/pathway.html Includes metabolic pathways, genomics,
diseases, ligands, drugs, etc. KEGG – pathways for mineral metabolism –
see e.g.
http://www.kegg.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?cpd:C00305 Biochemical pathways Calcium Signaling
http://www.genome.jp/kegg/pathway/hsa/hsa04020.html MAPK Signaling (Mitogen Activated Protein
Kinase) – most kinases are Mg activated
http://www.genome.jp/kegg/pathway/hsa/hsa04010.html - see also MAPK Pathway References:
http://www.genome.jp/kegg-bin/path_ref_list?pathway=04010 - see also Ortholog tables
http://www.genome.jp/kegg/ortholog/tab04010.html See also:
Receptor Tyrosine Kinases Calcium Channel Blocker Agents
http://www.genome.jp/kegg/pathway/map/map07036.html Diseases
http://www.genome.jp/kegg/pathway.html#disease 5. Human
Diseases – the only ones currently in this database 5.1
Neurodegenerative Disorders
Alzheimer's disease
5.2 Infectious
Diseases
Cholera
5.3 Metabolic
Disorders
Type I diabetes mellitus Diabetes type I Reference List excerpt –
as an example
http://www.genome.jp/kegg-bin/path_ref_list?pathway=04940 PATHWAY
Reference
ENTRY
04940
NAME
Type I
diabetes mellitus
REFERENCE
PMID:9719467
AUTHORS
Rabinovitch A, Suarez-Pinzon WL.
TITLE
Cytokines
and their roles in pancreatic islet beta-cell destruction
and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
JOURNAL
Biochem
Pharmacol 55:1139-49 (1998)
REFERENCE
PMID:11507694
AUTHORS
Cox NJ, Wapelhorst B, Morrison VA, Johnson L, Pinchuk L,
Spielman RS, Todd JA, Concannon P.
TITLE
Seven
regions of the genome show evidence of linkage to type 1
diabetes in a consensus analysis of 767 multiplex families.
JOURNAL
Am J Hum
Genet 69:820-30 (2001) =-= Detailed list along with genetic and hsa
pathway codes – An example Pyruvate metabolism Lipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency Pyruvate metabolism [HSA:DLD]
[PATH:hsa00620
hsa00020] /dbget-bin/www_bget?hsa+DLD /kegg-bin/mark_pathway_www?%40hsa00620/hsa:1738/cpd:C00256 Pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency Pyruvate metabolism [HSA:PDHA1]
[PATH:hsa00620] Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency Pyruvate metabolism [HSA:PC]
[PATH:hsa00620] Carbohydrate metabolism Glycogen storage disease Glycogen metabolism [HSA:G6PC
GAA
AGL
GBE1
PYGL
PFKM
GYS2] [PATH:hsa00500
hsa00010] Galactosemia Galactose metabolism [HSA:GALT]
[PATH:hsa00052] Fructose intolerance Fructose metabolism [HSA:ALDOB]
[PATH:hsa00010] Lipid metabolism Gaucher disease Glycosphingolipid metabolism [HSA:GBA]
[PATH:hsa00600] Tay-Sachs disease Globoside metabolism [HSA:HEXA]
[PATH:hsa00603
hsa00604] Niemann-Pick disease Glycosphingolipid metabolism [HSA:SMPD1]
[PATH:hsa00600] Fabry disease Glycolipid metabolism [HSA:GLA]
[PATH:hsa00561
hsa00600
hsa00603] 1:
Novartis Found Symp. 2002;247:91-101; discussion 101-3,
119-28, 244-52.
The KEGG database. PMID: 12539951 [PubMed
- indexed for MEDLINE] Other
Databases Pubmed –
literature search
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?DB=pubmed Entrez –
Literature
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gquery/gquery.fcgi Structural
analysis PDB -
www.rcsb.org/pdb MMDB at
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure SCOP
www.scop.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/scop CATH
www.biochem.ucl.ac.uk/bsm/cath_new Swiss-Model (via
ExPASy)
http://www.expasy.ch/swissmod/SWISS_MODEL.html Pharmaceutical Compounds / Ligands /
Agonists / Antagonists, etc. –IUPHAR Source: www.IUPHAR-db.org/DATABASE/ Sequencing BLAST and BLASTP – NIH
http://ncbi.nih.gov/Structure/MISC/linking.html
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/BLAST/
The
Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) finds regions
of local similarity between sequences. The program compares
nucleotide or protein sequences to sequence databases and
calculates the statistical significance of matches. BLAST can be
used to infer functional and evolutionary relationships between
sequences as well as help identify members of gene families.
Compare multiple sequences using Dotlet at
www.ch.embnet.org Lalign
www.ch.embnet.org/software/LALIGN_form.html Proteomics PKR – Protein Kinase Resource –
Univ. of California at San Diego, LaJolla Genomics OMIM Online
Mendelian Inheritance in Man http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=OMIM
Welcome to OMIM, Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man. This
database is a catalog of human genes and genetic disorders
authored and edited by Dr. Victor A. McKusick and his colleagues
at Johns Hopkins and elsewhere, and developed for the World Wide
Web by NCBI, the National Center for Biotechnology Information.
The database contains textual information and references. It
also contains copious links to MEDLINE and sequence records in
the Entrez system, and links to additional related resources at
NCBI and elsewhere. Models / Tools GESAPI – Modeling language SBML – Systems biology Markup
Language – Caltech, et al. UltraSAN Miscellaneous
proprietary tools/modeling software – Comsol –
www.comsol.com etc. See
Volunteer Resource for Modeling Chemical Databases American Chemical
Society – have to pay to get full articles, but can get
abstracts and citations and go to library to copy the full
article.
http://chemport.cas.org/cgi-bin/sdcgi Pharmaceutical Compounds / Ligands /
Agonists / Antagonists, etc. –IUPHAR Source: www.IUPHAR-db.org/DATABASE/ Disease Codes
http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/icd.htm Magnesium
Research: Vol.23, n°1, 2010
On-line Newsletter alert from John Libbey Eurotext. Web Version
http://www.jle.com/e-docs/00/04/55/8A/liste_jle_news_mrh_html.md Protein Analysis Tools – (from SAR I-II
folder) From:
http://www.expasy.org/tools/#secondary See html file for full list.
Topology prediction
·
PSORT - Prediction of protein subcellular localization
·
TargetP - Prediction of subcellular location
·
DAS - Prediction of transmembrane regions in prokaryotes
using the Dense Alignment Surface method (Stockholm
University)
·
HMMTOP - Prediction of transmembrane helices and
topology of proteins (Hungarian Academy of Sciences)
·
PredictProtein - Prediction of transmembrane helix
location and topology (Columbia University)
·
SOSUI - Prediction of transmembrane regions (TUAT; Tokyo
Univ. of Agriculture & Technology)
·
TMAP - Transmembrane detection based on multiple
sequence alignment (Karolinska Institut; Sweden)
·
TMHMM - Prediction of transmembrane helices in proteins
(CBS; Denmark)
·
TMpred - Prediction of transmembrane regions and protein
orientation (EMBnet-CH)
·
TopPred 2 - Topology prediction of membrane proteins
(Stockholm University)
Primary structure analysis
·
ProtParam -
Physico-chemical parameters of a protein sequence
(amino-acid and atomic compositions, pI, extinction
coefficient, etc.)
·
Compute pI/Mw -
Compute the theoretical pI and Mw from a
Swiss-Prot or TrEMBL entry or for a user sequence
·
MW, pI, Titration curve - Computes pI,
composition and allows to see a titration curve
·
REP - Searches a protein sequence for repeats
·
REPRO - De novo repeat detection in protein sequences
·
Radar - De novo repeat detection in protein sequences
·
SAPS - Statistical analysis of protein sequences at
EMBnet-CH [Also available at
EBI]
·
Coils - Prediction of coiled coil regions in proteins (Lupas's
method) at EMBnet-CH [Also available at
PBIL]
·
Paircoil - Prediction of coiled coil regions in proteins
(Berger's method)
·
Multicoil - Prediction of two- and three-stranded coiled
coils
·
2ZIP - Prediction of Leucine Zippers
·
PESTfind - Identification of PEST regions at EMBnet
Austria
·
HLA_Bind - Prediction of MHC type I (HLA) peptide
binding
·
SYFPEITHI - Prediction of MHC type I and II peptide
binding
·
ProtScale Amino acid scale representation (Hydrophobicity,
other conformational parameters, etc.)
·
Drawhca - Draw an HCA (Hydrophobic Cluster Analysis)
plot of a protein sequence
·
Protein Colourer - Tool for coloring your amino acid
sequence
·
Three To One - Tool to convert a three-letter coded
amino acid sequence to single letter code
·
Colorseq - Tool to highlight (in red) a selected set of
residues in a protein sequence
·
HelixWheel /
HelixDraw - Representations of a protein fragment as a
helical wheel
·
RandSeq -
Random protein sequence generator
Secondary structure prediction
·
AGADIR - An algorithm to predict the helical content of
peptides
·
APSSP - Advanced Protein Secondary Structure Prediction
Server
·
GOR - Garnier et al, 1996
·
HNN - Hierarchical Neural Network method (Guermeur,
1997)
·
Jpred - A consensus method for protein secondary
structure prediction at University of Dundee
·
JUFO - Protein secondary structure prediction from
sequence (neural network)
·
nnPredict - University of California at San Francisco
(UCSF)
·
PredictProtein - PHDsec, PHDacc, PHDhtm, PHDtopology,
PHDthreader, MaxHom, EvalSec from Columbia University
·
Prof - Cascaded Multiple Classifiers for Secondary
Structure Prediction
·
PSA - BioMolecular Engineering Research Center (BMERC) /
Boston
·
PSIpred - Various protein structure prediction methods
at Brunel University
·
SOPMA - Geourjon and Deléage, 1995
·
SSpro - Secondary structure prediction using
bidirectional recurrent neural networks at University of
California
Tertiary structure Tertiary structure analysis
·
iMolTalk - An Interactive Protein Structure Analysis
Server
·
MolTalk - A computational environment for structural
bioinformatics
·
Seq2Struct - A web resource for the identification of
sequence-structure links Tertiary structure prediction Comparative modeling
·
SWISS-MODEL An automated knowledge-based protein
modelling server
·
3Djigsaw - Three-dimensional models for proteins based
on homologues of known structure
·
CPHmodels - Automated neural-network based protein
modelling server
·
ESyPred3D - Automated homology modeling program using
neural networks
·
Geno3d - Automatic modelling of protein
three-dimensional structure
·
SDSC1 - Protein Structure Homology Modeling Server Threading
·
3D-PSSM - Protein fold recognition using 1D and 3D
sequence profiles coupled with secondary structure
information (Foldfit)
·
Fugue - Sequence-structure homology recognition
·
Libellula - Neural network approach to evaluate fold
recognition results
·
LOOPP - Sequence to sequence, sequence to structure, and
structure to structure alignment
·
SAM-T02 - HMM-based Protein Structure Prediction
·
Threader - Protein fold recognition
·
ProSup - Protein structure superimposition
·
SWEET - Constructing 3D models of saccharides from their
sequences Ab initio
·
HMMSTR/Rosetta - Prediction of protein structure from
sequence Assessing tertiary structure prediction
·
Anolea - Atomic Non-Local Environment Assessment
·
Biotech Validation Suite for Protein Structures
·
EVA - EValuation of Automatic protein structure
prediction
·
LiveBench - Continuous Benchmarking of Structure
Prediction Servers
·
PROCHECK - Verification of the stereochemical quality of
a protein structure
·
What If - Protein structure analysis program for mutant
prediction, structure verification, molecular graphics Molecular modeling and visualization
tools
·
Swiss-PdbViewer - A program to display, analyse and
superimpose protein 3D structures
·
MolMol
·
Rasmol
·
VMD Prediction of disordered regions
·
DisEMBL - Protein disorder prediction
·
GlobPlot - Protein disorder/order/globularity/domain
predictor Go to the Mg project Home Page
© 2002 - 2012 IPRS Inc.
Cn3D – 3D structure visualization
rasMOL – molecular modeling and visualization
SMILES – chemical naming system
CHARM
FoldIt – protein folding modeling software
Jmol
Other
Oregon State University - Micronutrient Information Center,
posted by Jane Higdon, Ph.D.
See also:
G Protein Coupled Receptors
Parkinson's disease
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
Huntington's disease
Dentatorubropallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA)
Prion disease
Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection
Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection
New!
Type II diabetes mellitus
Maturity onset diabetes of the young
Kanehisa M.
Bioinformatics Center, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto
University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan.
KEGG (http://www.genome.ad.jp/kegg/) is a suite of databases and
associated software for understanding and simulating
higher-order functional behaviours of the cell or the organism
from its genome information. First, KEGG computerizes data and
knowledge on protein interaction networks (PATHWAY database) and
chemical reactions (LIGAND database) that are responsible for
various cellular processes. Second, KEGG attempts to reconstruct
protein interaction networks for all organisms whose genomes are
completely sequenced (GENES and SSDB databases). Third, KEGG can
be utilized as reference knowledge for functional genomics
(EXPRESSION database) and proteomics (BRITE database)
experiments. I will review the current status of KEGG and report
on new developments in graph representation and graph
computations.
Publication Types:
Review
Some of the relevant procedure codes (HCPC) I have identified
are:
Total Calcium 82310
Magnesium 83735
Serum sodium 84295
Serum potassium 84132
serum albumin 82040
total protein 84155
===-=
Revised:
December 23, 2011